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Surgeons of Horror

~ Dissecting horror films

Surgeons of Horror

Monthly Archives: September 2024

La Loba (1965): A Howling Tale of Female Power in Mexican Horror’s Golden Era

07 Saturday Sep 2024

Posted by surgeons of horror in retrospective

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1960s horror, 1960s retrospective, kitty de hoyos, lycanthrope, lycanthrope.werewolf movie, mexican horror, rafael baledon, Werewolf, wolf

Mexican cinema has a long and rich tradition of genre films, especially within the realm of horror. From the early days of celluloid, Mexican filmmakers have embraced the macabre, drawing on a rich cultural tapestry of folklore and superstition to create uniquely haunting tales. La Loba (1965) is a film that continues this tradition, though it does so with a particular focus on a female antagonist—a rarity in the male-dominated world of horror cinema at the time. While not a masterpiece, La Loba offers an intriguing glimpse into the evolving landscape of Mexican genre films, and the power of a female lead who embodies both terror and tragedy.

Directed by Rafael Baledón, La Loba is a werewolf tale with a twist. It tells the story of Clarisa (Kitty de Hoyos), a woman cursed with the ability to transform into a wolf. Her struggle with this dark gift is the driving force of the film, as she battles both the monstrous nature within her and the societal forces that seek to control her. Clarisa’s duality—her simultaneous victimhood and villainy—makes her a compelling character, and one that audiences can connect with on an emotional level.

Kitty de Hoyos’ performance as Clarisa is the film’s standout element. She imbues the character with a sense of vulnerability that is rare in horror antagonists, particularly those of the era. Clarisa’s curse is portrayed not just as a physical transformation, but as a deeply psychological burden that isolates her from the world. De Hoyos captures this inner turmoil with nuance, making Clarisa a character who is both feared and pitied.

The film’s focus on a female antagonist is notable within the context of Mexican horror, where women were often relegated to the roles of victims or secondary characters. La Loba breaks this mold by placing a woman at the center of the horror, not as a damsel in distress, but as the source of the terror itself. This inversion of traditional gender roles adds a layer of complexity to the narrative, making La Loba a film that resonates with contemporary audiences as well as those of its time.

However, despite its intriguing premise and strong central performance, La Loba falls short in several areas. The film’s pacing is uneven, with long stretches of exposition that slow down the narrative. The special effects, while ambitious, are dated even by 1960s standards, and the werewolf transformation scenes lack the impact that the story demands. Additionally, the film’s exploration of Clarisa’s inner conflict, while commendable, feels underdeveloped, leaving the audience wanting more depth and resolution.

That said, La Loba is still a significant entry in the canon of Mexican horror. It stands as a testament to the creativity and resourcefulness of Mexican filmmakers, who, despite limited budgets and resources, were able to craft films that left a lasting impact on the genre. La Loba may not be the most polished or frightening werewolf film, but it is a film that dares to tell a different kind of story—one that places a woman’s experience at the forefront of the horror.

The film also fits into a broader movement within Mexican genre cinema during the 1960s, a time when filmmakers were pushing the boundaries of what horror could be. Films like El Espejo de la Bruja (1962) and El Vampiro (1957) laid the groundwork for this exploration of psychological and supernatural horror, and La Loba continues in this vein, albeit with a more intimate, character-driven focus.

The Prognosis:

La Loba earns its place in the pantheon of Mexican horror not for its scares, but for its willingness to explore the complexities of its female lead. It’s a film that reflects the evolving role of women in horror, both on and off the screen, and it remains a fascinating piece of cinematic history. For fans of Mexican horror and those interested in the genre’s treatment of female characters, La Loba is a film worth revisiting.

  • Saul Muerte

Gothic Gloom with a Glimmer: Barbara Steele Shines in the Shadowy Terror Creatures From the Grave (1965)

06 Friday Sep 2024

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1960s horror, 1960s retrospective, barbara steele, Italian Cinema, italian gothic horror, italian horror, massimo pupillo, ralph zucker

In the annals of 1960s Italian horror, Terror Creatures From the Grave (1965) stands as a lesser-known but intriguing entry that showcases the genre’s atmospheric strengths while grappling with its narrative shortcomings. Directed by Massimo Pupillo (under the pseudonym Ralph Zucker), the film leans heavily on the eerie charm of its leading lady, Barbara Steele, whose presence alone elevates what might otherwise be a forgettable B-movie into something more memorable.

The film’s plot revolves around a lawyer, played by Walter Brandi, who is summoned to a decaying estate to settle the affairs of a recently deceased man. However, the story quickly descends into a gothic nightmare as the restless spirits of plague victims are unleashed, seeking vengeance on those who wronged them. While the setup is ripe with potential for terror, the execution falls short, hampered by a convoluted script and pacing that drags in key moments.

What Terror Creatures From the Grave lacks in coherent storytelling, it attempts to make up for with its unsettling atmosphere. The film is awash in the gloomy aesthetics that Italian horror was becoming known for—fog-shrouded cemeteries, crumbling mansions, and an omnipresent sense of doom. Yet, these elements feel more like a collage of genre staples rather than a cohesive vision, leaving the viewer with the impression that the film is more style than substance.

Barbara Steele, by this point already a recognized face in the horror genre, carries the film with her haunting beauty and enigmatic screen presence. Her role as the mysterious Cleo Hauff is one of the film’s saving graces, as she effortlessly embodies the duality of allure and menace that Italian horror so often explores. Despite the film’s shortcomings, Steele’s performance adds a layer of intrigue that keeps the audience engaged, even as the plot meanders.

By the mid-1960s, Italian horror was beginning to carve out a niche for itself, with directors like Mario Bava leading the charge. Terror Creatures From the Grave is a testament to the growing influence of Italian cinema on the horror genre, even if it doesn’t reach the heights of its contemporaries. The film’s reliance on gothic horror tropes, combined with the increasing prominence of supernatural elements, reflects the genre’s evolution during this period.

The Prognosis:

Terror Creatures From the Grave is a film that will likely appeal more to die-hard fans of Barbara Steele and Italian horror completists than to the casual viewer. Its atmosphere and Steele’s performance are worth noting, but the film’s overall mediocrity prevents it from being a standout in the genre. As Italian horror continued to rise throughout the 1960s, this film serves as a reminder that not every entry can be a classic, but even the lesser-known titles contribute to the rich tapestry of the genre.

  • Saul Muerte

Repulsion (1965): Polanski’s Unsettling Descent into Madness and the Monsters of the Mind

05 Thursday Sep 2024

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1960s horror, 1960s retrospective, catherine deneuve, roman polanski

Roman Polanski’s Repulsion (1965) is a masterclass in psychological horror, a film that, even decades later, remains a deeply disturbing exploration of fear, repression, and the dark corners of the human psyche. As Polanski’s sophomore directorial feature, Repulsion has earned its place as one of the most unsettling films in cinema history, despite the director’s own ambivalence toward it. What emerges is a terrifying, claustrophobic journey into madness, supported by exquisite cinematography and innovative sound design that work in tandem to create an atmosphere of unrelenting dread.

The film centers on Carol Ledoux, played with haunting precision by Catherine Deneuve, a young and repressed woman living in London with her sister. Left alone in their apartment, Carol’s already fragile mental state begins to unravel, leading her down a path of violent hallucinations and murderous impulses. Polanski’s portrayal of Carol’s descent into madness is both sympathetic and horrifying, a delicate balance that makes Repulsion as emotionally impactful as it is terrifying.

Polanski’s direction is nothing short of brilliant, transforming the mundane setting of a London flat into a nightmarish landscape where walls crack and hands emerge, where every creak and groan is imbued with menace. The apartment itself becomes a character in the film, its oppressive, decaying interior mirroring Carol’s deteriorating mind. The confined space amplifies her isolation and paranoia, trapping both her and the audience in a relentless downward spiral.

At the heart of Repulsion is an unflinching critique of toxic masculinity and the pervasive fear it instills. Carol’s interactions with men—from her lecherous suitor to her sister’s overbearing boyfriend—are marked by a palpable sense of discomfort and dread. These encounters, though often understated, serve as the catalyst for Carol’s breakdown, revealing the corrosive impact of living in a world where male dominance is both omnipresent and suffocating.

Deneuve’s performance is a tour de force, capturing Carol’s fragile beauty and internal torment with a subtlety that makes her unraveling all the more terrifying. Her portrayal of Carol’s fear and repression is so visceral that it transcends language, relying on physicality and expression rather than dialogue to convey her inner turmoil. It’s a performance that lingers long after the film has ended, leaving an indelible mark on the viewer.

The film’s technical aspects further elevate its nightmarish quality. Gilbert Taylor’s cinematography is stark and unyielding, using deep shadows and disorienting angles to convey Carol’s fractured reality. The camera often lingers on empty spaces or zooms in on seemingly innocuous details, heightening the sense of unease. The sound design, too, plays a crucial role, with everyday noises distorted into something monstrous—whether it’s the ticking of a clock or the sound of a faucet dripping. The recurring use of sound, or the lack thereof, becomes a psychological tool, plunging the audience deeper into Carol’s disturbed mind.

Repulsion is also a study in sexual repression, with Polanski meticulously dissecting the ways in which societal expectations and personal traumas collide to devastating effect. Carol’s increasing detachment from reality is intertwined with her fear of sexual intimacy, a fear that manifests in grotesque hallucinations and violent outbursts. Polanski doesn’t shy away from the horror of this repression, instead forcing the viewer to confront its devastating consequences head-on.

The Prognosis:

Repulsion stands as one of Polanski’s most disturbing works, a film that crawls under the skin and stays there. It may not be Polanski’s favorite among his own films, but it is undoubtedly one of his most powerful. Repulsion is a harrowing examination of the human psyche, where fear, repression, and isolation culminate in a chilling portrait of madness. It’s a film that demands to be seen, not just for its groundbreaking technical achievements, but for its unflinching portrayal of the darkness that can consume us all.

  • Saul Muerte

The Demon Disorder (2024) – A Mixed Bag of Revenge and Reckoning

04 Wednesday Sep 2024

Posted by surgeons of horror in Movie review

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charles cottier, christian willis, dirk hunter, steven boyle, the demon disorder, umbrella entertainment

The Demon Disorder by Steven Boyle is a horror film that taps into the darker side of family dynamics, exploring themes of toxic masculinity, repressed secrets, and supernatural revenge. While the film has some standout moments, particularly in its special effects, it ultimately falls short of delivering a fully cohesive or compelling experience.

The story revolves around the Reilly family, with the patriarch, played by John Noble, casting a long shadow even after his death. His three estranged sons—Graham (Christian Willis), Jake (Dirk Hunter), and Phillip (Charles Cottier) — are drawn back to their father’s garage, the site where they uncover a buried family secret that unleashes a vengeful force from beyond the grave. As the brothers confront their past and the legacy of their father, they’re forced to reckon with the toxic masculinity that has defined their lives.

One of the film’s strongest elements is its special effects. Boyle clearly knows how to create a sense of dread and terror, with the supernatural elements being both visually striking and unsettling. The scenes of the vengeful spirit manifesting in the garage are genuinely creepy, and the practical effects used to bring these moments to life are a cut above what one might expect from a mid-tier horror film. There’s a visceral quality to the hauntings that keeps the audience engaged, even when the narrative starts to waver.

The film’s thematic exploration of toxic masculinity is also noteworthy. The Reilly brothers are all shaped, in different ways, by their father’s domineering presence. The late patriarch, portrayed with chilling intensity by Noble, represents a man whose illness stripped away his physical strength, but not his overpowering influence. His sons, left to grapple with their own unresolved issues, embody different aspects of the toxic traits they’ve inherited. Graham is the responsible but emotionally distant one, Jake is the angry and rebellious middle child, and Phillip is the youngest, still struggling to find his place. The tension between them is palpable, and the film does a decent job of showing how their father’s legacy has poisoned their relationships with each other.

However, despite these promising elements, The Demon Disorder struggles to maintain a consistent tone or pace. The film often feels disjointed, with the narrative shifting awkwardly between character drama and horror. The brothers’ backstory is hinted at but never fully explored, leaving their motivations and conflicts feeling underdeveloped. This lack of depth makes it difficult to fully invest in their plight, and the emotional beats don’t hit as hard as they should.

Additionally, while the film’s exploration of toxic masculinity is commendable, it can sometimes feel heavy-handed. The script doesn’t always trust the audience to pick up on the nuances of the brothers’ relationships, opting instead for blunt dialogue that spells out the themes rather than letting them emerge naturally from the story. This approach can make the film feel preachy at times, detracting from the horror elements that should be driving the plot.

The performances, while competent, are similarly uneven. John Noble is the standout, even in death, delivering a menacing portrayal of a man whose influence lingers beyond the grave. However, the actors playing the Reilly brothers struggle to elevate their characters beyond the archetypes they’re given. The result is a set of performances that, while not bad, fail to leave a lasting impression.

The Prognosis:

The Demon Disorder is a film with strong ideas and solid technical execution, but it doesn’t quite come together as a whole. The special effects and thematic undercurrents make it worth a watch for horror fans, but the disjointed narrative and uneven character development keep it from being more than a middling effort. It’s a film that hints at greatness but ultimately settles for something more forgettable.

  • Saul Muerte

THE DEMON DISORDER is now available to watch at home.

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